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Katz, J. (1988) Seductions of Crime: Moral and Sensual Attractions of Doing Evil (New York: Basic Books)
Labeling Theory
Katz, J. (1988). Seductions of crime: Moral and sensual attractions in doing evil. New York: Basic Books.
Restorative and Retributive Justice
Koch, Edward I., Kemp, Jack F., Williams, Walter E., Kirsanow, Peter N., Taylor, Jared, and Buckley, William F., Jr. 1994. "Blacks, Jews, liberals, and crime: is the black-crime problem a crime problem, or is it a poverty problem, or an education problem?
Racism in the Police Force
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. Crime and Punishment. translated by Constance Garnett. 11 April 2004. http://www.ccel.org/d/dostoevsky/crime/crime.htm
"Crime and Punishment"
Stephens, G. (2003, May-June). Global trends in crime: Crime varies greatly around the world, statistics show, but new tactics have proved effective in the United States. To keep crime in check in the twenty-first century, we'll all need to get smarter, n
Community Policing Initiative
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