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Von M. Korff (1992). Epidemiologic and survey methods: Chronic pain assessment. In D. C. Turk & R. Melzack (Eds.), Handbook of pain assessment (pp. 391-408). New York: Guilford Press.
Pain
Todd, K. H. (1996). "Pain Assessment and Ethnicity," Annals of Emergency Medicine, 27, 421- 32.
Pain
Pain Assessment and Management in Critically Ill Intubated Patients: A Retrospective Study. American Journal of Critical Care, 13(2), 126-135.2004
The Nurse’s Role in Pain Management
Manis, E., Botti, M., & Bucknall, T. (200) Observation of Pain Assessment and Management the Complexities of Clinical Practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, Vol. 11, 724-733.
Qualitative Nursing
Reyes, R. (2003). Nursing assessment of infant pain. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing, 17(4), 291-303.
Managing Infant Pain
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